News List

Compiled features on recent developments in regional cooperation and integration in the SASEC region.

Year:
December 2023

Bangladesh to Roll Out First Phase of National Single Window Services in Early 2024

The National Board of Revenue (NBR) of the Government of Bangladesh is set to open the first phase of its National Single Window (NSW) services to expedite export-import trade. NBR plans to roll out the Users Acceptance Test of select certificate-licensing and permit-issuing agencies for NSW in January 2024.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Trade Facilitation, Transport, Ports

December 2023

Gelephu Smart City Project to Boost Foreign Investments in Bhutan, Strengthen Regional Connectivity

Bhutan will build the Gelephu Smart City Project in the Gelephu Special Administrative Region to facilitate more foreign investment for the country.

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Tags: Bhutan, India, Urban Development, Trade Facilitation, Transport

December 2023

Energy Cooperation within BIMSTEC: a Boon for the Region 

The article, “BIMSTEC's energy landscape: Present achievements and future aspirations,” published in the Financial Express, examines why the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a formidable option for bolstering energy cooperation and addressing the energy needs of its member states.

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Tags: BIMSTEC, Energy

December 2023

Nepal Begins Operation of Transmission Line

Mr. Shakti Bahadur Basnet, Nepal Minister for Energy, inaugurated the Kushma-Butwal power transmission line along the Kaligandaki corridor. The 90-kilometer, 220-kilovolt transmission line is expected to facilitate stable power supply for the districts of Nawalparasi and Rupandehi in Nepal. It was funded by an investment from the Government of Nepal, the Nepal Electric Authority, and the Asian Development Bank through the South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation program.

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Tags: Nepal, Energy, ADB, SASEC

November 2023

Bangladesh, ADB Sign Tranche 3 of the SASEC Dhaka-Northwest Corridor Road Project, Phase 2

The Government of Bangladesh and ADB signed an agreement for the SASEC Dhaka-Northwest Corridor Road Project, Phase 2,Tranche 3. Tranche 3 is worth around $300 million and is set to be completed by June 2026.  

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Tags: Bangladesh, ADB, Transport

November 2023

Bangladesh Receives ADB Support to Establish Vaccine Manufacturing Capacity

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved $336.5 million loan financing under the Asia Pacific Vaccine Access Facility (APVAX) to establish vaccine, therapeutic, and diagnostic (VTD) manufacturing capacity and strengthen VTD regulatory capacity in Bangladesh.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Health, ADB

November 2023

Commentary: Significance of the Akhaura-Agartala Rail Link for India and Bangladesh

The Akhaura-Agartala rail link marks an important milestone that promotes trade and people-to-people contact between India and Bangladesh. This is an excerpt of an article that appears on the ORF website.

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Tags: Rail, Transport, Bangladesh, India, Trade, Connectivity

November 2023

Commentary: BBIN Economic Corridor Has Potential to Transform Trade and Development in East and Northeast India

ADB under the SASEC program has invested more than $15 billion in the priority sectors of transport, energy, trade facilitation, economic corridor development, and ICT as of 2020. To fully realize BBIN's potential, countries must also invest in regulatory reform in logistics services. This is an excerpt of an article that appears on the Tatsat Chronicle.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Transport, BBIN Motor Vehicles Agreement, Regional Trade

November 2023

Bangladesh Inaugurates SASEC Chattogram-Cox's Bazar Rail

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated the SASEC Chattogram-Cox's Bazar Railway Project on 11 November 2023. The 102-kilometer dual-gauge, single-line railway incorporates climate-resilient and biodiversity-friendly features and connects the southernmost part of Bangladesh with the rest of the country. The railway project is supported by the Asian Development Bank and is part of the trans-Asia railway network.

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Tags: Bangladesh, ADB, Rail, Transport

November 2023

Energy Cooperation, Connectivity Expansion Highlighted during His Majesty the King of Bhutan’s Visit to India  

The King of Bhutan, His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, paid an official visit to India in November 2023. His visit emphasized bilateral cooperation on energy and hydropower, an important pillar of Bhutan-India partnership. His trip to Assam covered a wide range of issues, including expanding rail connectivity and cross-border trade infrastructure. 

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Tags: Energy, Bhutan, India, Hydropower

November 2023

New Akhaura-Agartala Railway Link to Reduce Travel Time, Spur Commerce

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and India Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Akhaura-Agartala railway link during an online ceremony held virtually held on 1 November 2023. The rail link connects Bangladesh and the northeastern region of India through Tripura.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Transport, Rail

November 2023

India and Sri Lanka Hold Negotiations on Economic and Technology Cooperation Agreement

The 12th Round of Economic and Technology Cooperation Agreement (ETCA) negotiations between India and Sri Lanka was held on 30 October – 1 November 2023 in Colombo, Sri Lanka. The agreement is envisaged to open new avenues for trade and investment and bring prosperity to both nations. 

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Trade

October 2023

Nepal Hydropower Export to India Reaches $72.2 Million

From mid-July to mid-October 2023, Nepal’s electricity export to India reached NPR9.64 billion (approximately $72.2 million). Electricity export has helped reduce Nepal’s trade deficit with India and increased the country’s foreign exchange reserves, according to the Nepal Electricity Authority.

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Tags: Energy, Nepal, Hydropower, India

October 2023

Ferry Service between India and Sri Lanka Inaugurated

The passenger ferry service from Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India, to Kankesanthurao, Jaffna, Sri Lanka, was inaugurated on 14 October 2023. It is expected to bring the two nations closer together and benefit local traders of both countries, boost tourism, and increase people-to-people relations.

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Shipping, Tourism, Transport

October 2023

ADB, Government of West Bengal, India, to Undertake Economic Corridor Study

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the government of West Bengal, India, are undertaking a study for the development of economic corridors across the nodes of Andal-Panagarh, Kharagapur-Goaltore-Salboni and growth centers including Siliguri, Dankuni, and Kalyani with urban-industrial logistics-skills-energy-social sector convergence.

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Tags: India, Economic corridor, ADB

October 2023

Kali Gandaki Corridor Transmission Lines Completed

Construction of transmission lines along the Kali Gandaki Corridor was successfully completed. The 220-kV double circuit transmission line is expected to contribute to improving Nepal’s national electricity grid system. The project was financed by the Asian Development Bank, under the SASEC Power System Expansion Project.  

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Tags: Nepal, Energy

October 2023

15th Bangladesh-India Joint Working Group on Trade Meeting

The 15th Meeting of the Joint Working Group on Trade between Bangladesh and India discussed several bilateral matters, including removal of port restrictions, harmonization and mutual recognition of standards, development of road and rail infrastructure, and regional connectivity through multimodal transportation.  

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Trade

September 2023

Nepal Starts Selling Energy in India’s Real-Time Market

India has allowed Nepal to sell electricity in its real-time energy market. According to the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA), the Central Electricity Authority of India has allowed the trading of 44 MW of electricity generated from the 19.4 MW Lower Modi and 24.25 MW Kabeli B-1 hydropower projects in the real-time market.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Energy

September 2023

Bangladesh, India, Look Forward to CEPA Negotiations, Express Satisfaction on Implementation of Development Projects

India Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina highlighted their eagerness to begin negotiations on the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) and satisfaction over the implementation of development cooperation projects.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Trade

September 2023

India Earmarks Financing for Railway Connectivity with Bhutan

The Government of India has committed to finance the expansion of railway infrastructure in the country’s northeastern region toward Bhutan. It has earmarked around INR 120 billion (around $1.4 billion) for the project, which includes completion of a 57.5-km railway line that will connect Assam, India, to Sarpang, Bhutan.

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Tags: India, Bhutan, Rail

September 2023

India, Nepal Leverage Technology, Launch Cross-border QR Payment Service

India and Nepal signed an agreement for the cross-border QR payment service at the Global Fintech Fest 2023, a global gathering of fintech visionaries, thought leaders and innovators. The collaboration promises to empower millions of consumers and merchants from both countries to securely and conveniently transact through QR codes.

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Tags: India, Nepal, ICT, Digital

September 2023

Bangladesh-India Joint Venture to Boost Bangladesh Logistics Infrastructure

Pristine Logistics & Infraprojects of India, a rail terminal operator, has entered a joint venture with Summit Alliance Port of Bangladesh, which handles over 25% of export cargo and 15% of import cargo of Bangladesh’s containerized volume.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Logistics, Trade Facilitation

September 2023

India Council of Ministers Gives Nod to Long-term Power Purchase Agreement with Nepal

The long-term electricity trade agreement between the Governments of India and Nepal has formally received approval from the Council of Ministers of India. This paves the way for Nepal to export up to 10,000 megawatts of electricity to Nepal over a period of 10 years.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Energy

August 2023

Cargo Movement from India’s Northeastern Region to Kolkata via Bangladesh to Commence Soon

Regular cargo movement from India’s northeastern region to the Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port (SMP) in Kolkata through Bangladesh is set to commence soon.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Trade Facilitation

August 2023

Bangladesh Economic Corridors Promote Inclusive and Sustainable Development

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) study on Bangladesh Economic Corridor Development assesses the economic potential of the northeast and southwest Bangladesh regions to propose the holistic development of the country to achieve inclusive and sustainable development.

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Tags: Economic corridor, ADB, Bangladesh

August 2023

Five Mega Rail Projects to Expand India’s Rail Connectivity to Bangladesh and Nepal

India’s Ministry of Railways is working on five mega rail projects that will make adjacent borders along Nepal and Bangladesh and certain areas between Bangladesh and Nepal accessible by rail. These rail line projects are Balurghat (India)–Hili (Bangladesh), a new line in West Bengal and bordering with Bangladesh; Jogbani (India)–Bratnagar (Nepal), Agartala (India)–Akhaura (Bangladesh), Mahisasan (India-Zero point, Bangladesh) and the Jainagar (India)–Bijalpura (Nepal).

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Tags: Rail, Bangladesh, India, Nepal

August 2023

Bangladesh, India, Nepal Give Nod on Trilateral Energy Deal

The Governments of Bangladesh, India, and Nepal have agreed in principle to allow the supply of electricity to Bangladesh from Nepal via India’s transmission line. A formal agreement among the three nations will be signed soon, according to Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) officials.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Energy

August 2023

14th Bangladesh–India Joint Group of Customs Meeting Held

The Governments of Bangladesh and India held their 14th Bangladesh–India Joint Group of Customs (JGC) meeting on 21–22 August 2023 in New Delhi, India. The meeting discussed several matters of bilateral importance, including the opening of new land customs stations, easing port restrictions, development of road and rail infrastructure, pre-arrival exchange of customs data, and a bilateral agreement on customs cooperation.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Customs, Trade Facilitation

August 2023

Commentary: Is the Akhaura-Agartala Railway Capable of Becoming a Milestone in India-Bangladesh?

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to inaugurate the Akhaura-Agartala rail line in September 2023. The railway will reduce travel time between Agartala and Kolkata from 31 hours to 10 hours, opening up opportunities for trade, tourism, and cultural exchange.

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Tags: India, Bangladesh, Rail, Transport, Rail Transport, Trade Facilitation

August 2023

Nepal Trade Integration Strategy 2023 Expands Promising Export List to 32

The new Nepal Trade Integration Strategy (NTIS) 2023 expands the list of promising export products and services from Nepal to 32, from 12 in the NTIS 2016. Implemented in July, the new products in the latest trade strategy include electricity in the service export category. NTIS 2023 aims to increase the country’s trade-to-GDP ratio to 55% by 2026.

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Tags: Nepal, Trade, Trade Facilitation

July 2023

Bhutan, India Foreign Secretaries Chair the India-Bhutan Development Cooperation Talks, Inaugurate Projects

Ms. Aum Pema Choden, Foreign Secretary of the Government of Bhutan, and Mr. Vinay Kwatra, Foreign Secretary of the Government of India co-chaired the India-Bhutan Development Cooperation Talks, discussed matters of mutual interest, and inaugurated several projects that were implemented with the assistance of India.

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July 2023

India, Nepal Experts Meet to Finalize Pancheshwar Multipurpose Project

The fourth meeting of experts from India and Nepal on the Pancheshwar Multipurpose Project have agreed to move forward and finalize the Detailed Project Report (DPR) of the 6,480 MW project in Nepal. The project is part of the Mahakali treaty signed by the two countries in February 1996. The project aims to generate power, provide irrigation, and mitigate flooding.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Electricity, Energy

July 2023

India, Sri Lanka Adopt Vision for Economic Partnership

India and Sri Lanka have adopted a vision document for the two countries’ economic partnership. The partnership envisages deepening connectivity and cooperation in various sectors, including tourism, trade, and energy.

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July 2023

India to Develop Eastern Grid Waterway Network

The Government of India plans to develop the Eastern Grid waterway with 5,000 km of navigable waterways, according to Mr. Sarbananda Sonowal, Minister of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways. The Eastern Grid can potentially unlock multilateral trade worth $49 billion, boost regional integration, and accelerate development.

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Tags: India, Bangladesh, Waterways, Transport

July 2023

Second section of India-Nepal Cross-border Rail Starts to Operate

The second phase of the Jaynagar (India)-Bijalpura (Nepal)-Bardibas (Nepal) cross-border rail line project, the Kurtha-Bijalpura rail section, became operational on 16 July 2023. The rail section covers a total of 17.3 km. A total of five stations are found on this route–Kurtha, Pipradi, Loharpatti, Singyahi, and Bijalpura.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Rail, Transport

July 2023

Bangladesh and Nepal Agree on Long-term Power Trade

The Governments of Bangladesh and Nepal have agreed to sign a long-term power sale agreement that will run for 25 years, according to Mr. Kul Man Ghising, Managing Director of the Nepal Electricity Authority. The Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB), NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited of India, and the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA), are set to sign a tripartite agreement allowing the export of power from Nepal to Bangladesh using Indian territory.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Nepal, Electricity, Energy

July 2023

Sri Lanka President Highlights Potential for BIMSTEC Tourism

In his keynote address, Sri Lanka President Ranil Wickremesinghe highlighted the importance of tourism to Sri Lanka's economic recovery. The President also noted the potential of making the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) region one borderless tourist area that offers a wide diversity of sites and cuisines.

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July 2023

ADB Study Explores Potential of Bangladesh–India Rail-based Cargo

An ADB study, under the SASEC Program, is exploring the potential of rail-based cargo movement between Bangladesh and India. The study aims to (i) identify infrastructure gaps, (ii) propose technology-based solutions for cargo and container movement, (iii) recommend regulatory reforms to facilitate freight train operations between the two countries, and (iv) explore the potential for transit cargo to and from Bhutan and Nepal.

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July 2023

Bangladesh Railways to Install Elephant Warning System along New Rail Tracks

Bangladesh Railways plans to install an elephant warning system along its new rail tracks that can serve as an alert for slowing or stopping the trains along the new Dohazari-Cox’s Bazar Railway route in Bangladesh. The route passes through three forests that are the habitat of elephants. The railway project is being funded by the Asian Development Bank under the South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) Program.

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Tags: Rail, Bangladesh, Transport

June 2023

ADB to Support Improved Customs and Logistics in Nepal

ADB approved a project loan to support continuing reforms in Nepal customs. The financing assistance worth $50 million will enhance policy reforms in customs and logistics to help boost the country’s domestic and international trade. The program will help implement the Government of Nepal’s Customs Reform and Modernization Plan 2021-2026 and improve the country's trade logistics through the preparation and implementation of a new Trade Logistics Policy 2022.

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Tags: Nepal, Trade Facilitation, Customs

June 2023

Landmark Bangladesh-India-Nepal Energy Agreement in Final Discussion

The trilateral power deal being discussed among the Governments of Bangladesh, India, and Nepal is expected to be signed soon. The three-way agreement among the Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB), the NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited (NVVN) of India, and the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA), aims to enable Nepal to export an initial capacity of around 40 megawatts of power to Bangladesh via India.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Energy

June 2023

Bangladesh Commerce Minister Urges Bangladesh and Bhutan Private Sector to Lead Trade Expansion

Mr. Tipu Munshi, Commerce Minister of the Government of Bangladesh, invited Bhutan to build an economic zone in Bangladesh to boost the trade relationship between the two countries. He also encouraged businesses from Bangladesh and Bhutan to lead the trade expansion by establishing strong relationships with each other to reap the benefits of their preferential trade and transit agreements.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Trade Facilitation, Private Sector

June 2023

Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau Eyes Bangladesh Market

The Association of Travel Agents of Bangladesh received a visit from the Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau (SLTPB). In a business-to-business network session, both sides discussed the promotion of tourism between both countries, remarking that historical and cultural links can be tapped. Sri Lanka aims to increase the number of visitors from Bangladesh to around 25,000 visitors by the end of this year.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Tourism

June 2023

Bhutan Invites Tourists to Stay Longer with SDF Incentives

Bhutan has rolled out a scheme that lowers the Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) for tourists who stay more than four nights in the country in a bid to further attract more visitors and entice them to stay longer. Under the new rules, tourists who pay the SDF for four days are allowed to stay an extra four days, while those who pay 12 days are allowed to stay for a full month.

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Tags: Bhutan, Tourism

June 2023

ADB Approves Tranche 3 for Chittagong - Cox's Bazar Rail Project Phase 1

ADB approved the third tranche of the SASEC Chittagong-Cox's Bazar Railway Project, Phase 1, on 20 June 2023. The assistance worth $400 million forms part of the $1.5 billion loan to build a dual-gauge railway from Chattogram (Chittagong) to Cox's Bazar. Tranche 3 will help fund construction of the 102-kilometer (km) Dohazari-Cox's Bazar section, which will provide connectivity to the Matarbari Port.

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Tags: Rail, Transport, Bangladesh, Ports

June 2023

BIMSTEC Business Conclave Private Sector Participants Highlight Need to Develop the Bhutan-Siliguri-Bangladesh corridor

The BIMSTEC Business Conclave brought together business leaders and entrepreneurs from the BIMSTEC region. During the meeting, participants from the business sector highlighted the need to develop the Bhutan-Siliguri (India)-Bangladesh corridor. Siliguri in northern West Bengal, India, is strategically placed to boost trade in the region.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Transport, BIMSTEC

June 2023

Bangladesh Grants Bhutan 15 Entry/Exit Points under Transit Agreement

The Government of Bangladesh has granted Bhutan access to 15 entry and exit points for the transit of goods, following the signing of the “Agreement on Movement of Traffic-in-Transit” in March 2023. The Government of Bhutan, in return, has designated 8 entry and exit points.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Transport

June 2023

India, EU Convene Conference to Explore Connectivity Investments in the BBIN Subregion

The India–European Union (EU) Connectivity Conference held in Meghalaya explored connectivity investments and identified potential projects for implementation in Bangladesh, Bhutan, India’s northeastern region, and Nepal.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, European Union

June 2023

Proposed Improvement of India NH-208 Section to Promote Connectivity for Trade via Bangladesh

The Government of India has proposed the improvement and widening of the 134.9-kilometer section of National Highway 208, that stretches from Khowai to Harina in Tripura, India, to connect to Bangladesh’s Chattogram (Chittagong) port. The project will help enhance inter-state connectivity within India's northeastern region and promote connectivity for trade via Bangladesh.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Transport, India

June 2023

Maldives and Sri Lanka Emphasize Implementation of Bilateral Agreements in Fourth Joint Commission

The Fourth Session of the Maldives-Sri Lanka Joint Commission emphasized further expanding bilateral cooperation in various areas, including trade and investment, tourism, and health. It also urged implementation of existing agreements and decided to set up working groups. The meeting also agreed to facilitate trade and investments in Maldives.

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Tags: Maldives, Sri Lanka

June 2023

Kamalasagar-Tarapur Border Haat in Tripura Set to Reopen

The Kamalasagar-Tarapur border haat on the border of Bangladesh and India is set to be reopened in July 2023 after four years of having been closed due to the coronavirus pandemic.

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Tags: Border Haat, Bangladesh, India

June 2023

India-Sri Lanka Luxury Cruise Ship Sets Sail

Cordelia Express, the first luxury cruise ship between India and Sri Lanka, was flagged off on 5 June 2023 from Chennai Port, India. It set sail for Hambantota Port, Sri Lanka, and Trincomalee, Sri Lanka, and sailed back to Chennai on 9 June. Mr. Jurgen Bailom, Chief Executive Officer of the Cordelia Express, noted that the cruise ship is set to carry 50,000 passengers from India to Sri Lanka in the next four months.

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Transport, Tourism

June 2023

India and Nepal Sign Cross-Border Energy, Trade and Transit Deals

India and Nepal have signed new agreements for hydropower, power trading, and trade and transit. India Prime Minister Narendra Modi made the announcement on 1 June 2023 during a visit to India by Nepal Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Hydropower, Trade, Rail Transport

May 2023

ADB Approves Loan for Nepal Project to Improve Road Connectivity and Trade

ADB approved a project loan to support upgrading work on the East–West Highway, which is part of the SASEC corridor. According to Ms. Sin Wai Chong, Transport Specialist for South Asia, ADB, the project will strengthen border trade and logistics, and will improve the lives of rural communities.

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Tags: Nepal, India, Bangladesh, SASEC, Road, ADB, South Asia

May 2023

Bangladesh, Nepal JSC Meeting on Energy Cooperation Discuss Fast-tracking Export of Power via India

The fifth Bangladesh-Nepal joint steering committee (JSC) meeting on energy cooperation discussed greater bilateral cooperation in the power sector. Both countries agreed to undertake efforts to sign a tripartite agreement with India that would enable Nepal to export 40 MW of power to Bangladesh as early as the upcoming wet season (June-November) using the existing transmission infrastructure of the three countries.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Nepal, Energy

May 2023

Pasakha Mega Dry Port Construction On Track

Construction of the mega dry port at Pasakha, Phuentsholing, is on track, amid challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Work on the dry port began in 2020 and has achieved almost 45% completion. The aim is to complete the dry port by mid-2026.

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Tags: Trade Facilitation, Bhutan, Logistics

May 2023

Petrapole ICP to Build a Second Cargo Gate

Mr. Amit Shah, Home Minister of the Government of India, laid the foundation stone for the second cargo gate at the Integrated Check Post (ICP) of Petrapole on 9 May 2023. This will enhance border connectivity in the busy ICP where around 30% of land-based trade between Bangladesh and India take place.

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Tags: India, Bangladesh, Trade Facilitation

May 2023

Bangladesh Prime Minister, Bhutan King Discuss Establishment of Bhutan Economic Zone, Direct Transit via India

In the meeting between Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and His Excellency Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck and Her Excellency Queen Jetsun Pema, Prime Minister Hasina offered Bhutan the possibility of developing an economic zone in Kurigram, Bangladesh. King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck communicated Bhutan’s desire to establish direct transit with Bangladesh through India.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Economic zone, Transport

May 2023

ADB VP Highlights Role of SASEC

Mr. Shixin Chen, Vice-President for South Asia and Central and West Asia at ADB, spoke at the SASEC knowledge event entitled "Green, Efficient, and Resilient Logistics for Sustainable Growth," which was attended by policymakers from SASEC countries.

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Tags: South Asia, ADB, SASEC, Logistics

May 2023

Bangladesh, India Hold 21st meeting of the Joint Steering Committee on Cooperation in the Power Sector

The meeting reviewed several priorities in energy cooperation, including joint development of cross-border trade projects and energy efficiency projects in Bangladesh, and tripartite investment of Bangladesh, India, and Bhutan in hydropower projects in Bhutan, and import of produced electricity to Bangladesh.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Energy

April 2023

Government of Bhutan Approves Accession to the WTO

The Government of Bhutan has approved the country’s accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) on 28 April 2023. By joining the WTO, Bhutan will be able to take advantage of benefits, including special and differential treatment provisions for countries newly graduated from least developed country (LDC) status. Bhutan is set to graduate from LDC status in December 2023.

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Tags: Bhutan, Trade Facilitation, WTO

April 2023

SASEC Highway Improvement Project in Nepal Awarded for Excellence

The SASEC Highway Improvement Project was recognized for excellence in project management, gender and social inclusion, and environmental and social safeguards monitoring alongside other ADB projects by the Government of Nepal. Also awarded were Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Project, Bagmati River Basin Improvement Project-Additional Financing, Rural Enterprise Financing Project, and Power Transmission and Distribution Efficiency Enhancement.

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Tags: SASEC, Nepal, ADB, Road, South Asia, Energy

April 2023

National Logistics Policy to Bring Down India's Logistics Cost

India's National Logistics Policy was launched in September 2022 to reduce logistics cost in the country by facilitating seamless movement of goods. Various sectors–such as agriculture, commodities, and e-commerce–are projected to benefit from the policy.

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Tags: India, Value Chains, Logistics

April 2023

Bangladesh Ready for Cargo Movement with India’s Northeastern Region via Chattogram Port

Mr. Khalid Mahmud Chowdhury, Minister of State for Shipping of the Government of Bangladesh, stated that transit and transshipment of cargo between Bangladesh and India’s northeastern region via Chattogram (Chittagong) port will start soon. The Statutory Regulatory Order, required for the movement of cargo from Bangladesh to India, is set to be issued by the country’s National Board of Revenue.

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April 2023

New Industrial Hub in the Bay of Bengal Region Proposed by Japan

Japan has proposed the development of a new industrial hub for the Bay of Bengal region. The hub, planned to be built in Bangladesh, will be equipped with supply chains that are connected to India's northeastern region. It will also be linked to Bhutan and Nepal through a planned port and transportation infrastructure.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Economic corridor, Japan

April 2023

Sri Lanka Navy Expands Kankesanthurai Harbor for Sri Lanka-India Ferry Service

The Sri Lanka Navy has undertaken facility expansion of the Kankesanthurai harbor, in support of the passenger ferry service launch between Sri Lanka and India. The Navy will build a passenger terminal for immigration and customs clearance. These improvements aim to help increase traffic and provide better infrastructure.

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Tags: Sri Lanka, Transport

April 2023

Indian Tourists to be Able to Use e-Wallets in Nepal

The Governments of India and Nepal have agreed to allow Indian tourists in Nepal to make digital payments using Indian e-wallets. Mr. Naveen Srivastava, India’s Ambassador to Nepal, stated that the proposed agreement would help boost Nepal’s travel and tourism industry.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Tourism

April 2023

New Bhutan-India ICP to Ease Movement of Goods and People

The Government of India is constructing an Integrated Checkpost (ICP) at Alay, Pasakha, Bhutan, to ease the movement of goods and people between Bhutan and India. Located between the busy trading points of Jaigaon, India, and Phuentsholing, Bhutan, the ICP aims to promote further trade between the two countries.

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Tags: Bhutan, India, Trade, Trade Facilitation

April 2023

Bhutan, India to Further Deepen Energy, Connectivity, Trade Ties

The visit of His Excellency King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck of Bhutan to India Prime Minister Narendra Modi advanced the bilateral cooperation of the two countries, addressing matters of mutual interest and sketching a roadmap for the next steps. The meeting discussed various priorities, including hydropower cooperation and connectivity.

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Tags: Bhutan, India, Trade

April 2023

Watch: Enhanced Road Connectivity Creates Opportunities in Nepal

Watch the video about how the Subregional Transport Enhancement Project creates economic opportunities to help provide access to social services. The project, committed in 2011, has expanded roads and gave rural communities access to one of Nepal's major trade corridors.

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Tags: ADB, Nepal, Road, SASEC, South Asia

April 2023

Bangladesh-India Land Port at Dawki, Meghalaya Inaugurated

The 10th land port between Bangladesh and India at Dawki, Meghalaya, India, was inaugurated on 4 May 2023 by Mr. Nityanand Rai, Minister of State for Home Affairs of the Government of India. The port houses various facilities, including passenger and cargo terminal buildings, warehouse, canteen, toilet blocks for export drivers, and sewage treatment plant.

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March 2023

Agartala–Akhaura International Railway Connectivity Project Reaches 88% Completion

The ongoing construction of the Agartala (India)-Akhaura (Bangladesh) international railway connectivity project has reached over 88% completion. The work is expected to be finished in the next 5-6 months, according to Mr. Sushanta Chowdhury, Tripura transport minister.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Transport, Rail

March 2023

India and Sri Lanka to Start Ferry Service

India and Sri Lanka are set to begin a passenger ferry service in April 2023. The ferry service between Karaikal, Puducherry, India, and Kankesanthurai, Jaffna, Sri Lanka, will commence on 29 April under the new passenger ferry program.

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Transport, Shipping

March 2023

Bangladesh and Bhutan Sign Agreement on the Movement of Traffic-in-Transit and Protocol

The Governments of Bangladesh and Bhutan signed the "Agreement on the Movement of Traffic-in-Transit and Protocol" on 22 March 2023 in Thimphu, Bhutan. This will open multimodal transit facilities to landlocked Bhutan, providing them access to Mongla, Payra, and Chattogram ports of Bangladesh for the movement of their imported and export-oriented goods.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Transit, Transport, Trade Facilitation, Ports

March 2023

FDI Powers Economic Growth in Developing Countries

Foreign direct investment is effective in promoting economic development according to International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Bangladesh President Mahbubur Rahman, speaking at the webinar "Into the Centenary Year: ICC Court visits ICC Bangladesh." Bangladesh is South Asia's second-largest economy and is slated to graduate from the least developed country (LDC) category in November 2026.

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Tags: FDI, Bangladesh, SASEC, Economic Corridor Development

March 2023

Bangladesh Offers India Use of Chattogram and Sylhet Ports

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina remarked that India can utilize Bangladesh's Chattogram and Sylhet ports. She stressed the need to boost connectivity to further grow the region’s trade and commerce and enhance people to people linkages. Access to the two ports would mutually benefit both countries, stressed the Prime Minister.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Ports, Trade, Transport

March 2023

India, Nepal to Form Modality Allowing Nepal to Export Electricity through Bihar

The Governments of India and Nepal held the 14th meeting of the bilateral Power Exchange Committee on 17 March 2023. The meeting agreed to enable Nepal to export power to multiple Indian states through the transmission infrastructure in Bihar (India). A modality will be formulated in this regard.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Energy

March 2023

Case Study: Roads Enhance Connectivity and Create Opportunities in Isolated Hills in Nepal

Road development is fundamental to boosting economic activity in Nepal and is a key element for strengthening growth and social inclusion. This case study undertaken by ADB looks at the Subregional Transport Enhancement Project and how it is improving access to goods and services, facilitating trade and cooperation, creating opportunities for small business owners, and empowering women in rural communities.

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Tags: Road Transport, Nepal, ADB, Trade

March 2023

ADB Submits Feasibility Study on the the North East Economic Corridor

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) submitted a feasibility study on the North East Economic Corridor. Features of the report include emphasis on development of transport, urban, and energy infrastructures, as enablers for equitable economic development for India's northeastern region.

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Tags: ADB, India, Economic corridor

March 2023

Seminar Discusses Potential of Bangladesh-Nepal Free Trade Agreement

Mr. AK Abdul Momen, Foreign Minister of the Government of Bangladesh, proposed exploring the possibilities of a free trade agreement (FTA) between Bangladesh and Nepal to increase bilateral trade. He noted that there is a huge potential for mutual cooperation between the two countries in areas including energy, tourism, education, migration, and connectivity.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Nepal, Trade

March 2023

South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation Road Connectivity Project

Watch the video about how the Joydevpur-Elenga-Hatkumrul-Rangpur-Burimari-Banglabandha road benefits local communities and helps facilitate trade with Bhutan, India, and Nepal. The project, committed in 2013, is being undertaken with support from the Asian Develop Bank and is part of SASEC Corridor 4. The Joydevpur-Elenga section was completed in 2022, while improvement work to the Elenga–Rangpur Road is ongoing.

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Tags: SASEC, Bangladesh, Transport

February 2023

ADB to Support India's Priority Development Needs

Mr. Masatsugu Asakawa, ADB President, conveyed to India Prime Minister Narendra Modi ADB's intention to scale up assistance to the country over the next five years to support India in meeting its priority development needs. He noted that ADB is willing to provide $20 billion–$25 billion in resources to further India's aspirations for fast, inclusive, and green growth.

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Tags: ADB, India

February 2023

India, Nepal Energy Meeting Discusses Increasing Bilateral Power Trade and Power Export to Bangladesh

The Governments of India and Nepal held the 10th joint steering committee meeting of Nepal-India Energy Secretary-level. Discussions were held on important issues including expanding existing, under-construction, and proposed transmission lines. India has also responded positively to Nepal's request to allow export of 50 MW of electricity to Bangladesh via India as per export-import guidelines if a specific proposal is submitted.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Energy, Bangladesh

February 2023

Bangladesh, India Foreign Secretaries Vow to Further Strengthen Cooperation

Mr. Vinay Kwatra, Foreign Secretary of the Government of India, met with Mr. Masud bin Momen, Foreign Secretary of the Government of Bangladesh. They agreed to further strengthen ongoing bilateral cooperation, in areas of trade and investment, connectivity, power and energy and people-to-people ties. They also agreed to enhance their cooperation and consultations on regional and international issues of shared interest.

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Tags: Bangladesh, India, Energy, Hydropower

February 2023

India Allows Transshipment of Bangladesh Exports via Delhi Air Cargo

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) of the Government of India has amended Circular 29/2020-Customs to allow the transshipment of Bangladesh export cargo to third countries via Delhi Air Cargo beginning 15 February 2023. Previously, air transshipment of Bangladesh export cargo to third countries was conducted only via the Kolkata air cargo complex.

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Tags: India, Bangladesh, Trade Facilitation

February 2023

Sri Lanka Looks to Link Electricity Grid with India as Part of Recovery Plan

A memorandum of understanding on linking India and Sri Lanka’s electricity grids could soon be signed to be followed by a feasibility study, according to Mr. Milinda Moragoda, Sri Lankan High Commissioner to India. India and Sri Lanka revived talks on linking their electricity grids in the first quarter of 2022.

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Tags: Sri Lanka, India, Energy

February 2023

Sri Lankan High Commissioner to India Discusses Cooperation amid Economic Recovery with Government of India Officials

Mr. Milinda Moragoda, Sri Lankan High Commissioner to India, met with Mr. Pramod Kumar Mishra, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India, on enhancing bilateral cooperation in the tourism sector. He also held discussions with Mr. Piyush Goyal, Minister of Commerce and Industry of the Government of India, and Ms. Nirmala Sitharaman, Finance and Corporate Affairs Minister of the Government of India, on a range of issues, including bilateral trade and commerce.

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Tourism

February 2023

India to Support Bhutan in Developing its Third International Internet Gateway

India will help Bhutan develop its third international internet gateway. According to the Embassy of India in Bhutan, as part of their growing digital partnership, the Government of India will facilitate a concessional rate to bring down the cost of operations of the gateway.

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Tags: Bhutan, India, ICT

January 2023

India to Encourage Investments in Sri Lanka’s Energy, Tourism, Infrastructure

Mr. S. Jaishnakar, External Affairs Minister of the Government of India, met with Mr. Ali Sabry, Foreign Minister of the Government of Sri Lanka. They discussed cooperation in infrastructure, connectivity, energy, industry, and health.

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Tags: India, Sri Lanka, Energy, Tourism

January 2023

ADB to Support Upgrading of India’s Jawaharlal Nehru Port Container Terminal

The Jawaharlal Nehru Port Container Terminal in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, will receive a loan to expand the terminal’s container handling capacity and attract vessels operating on important international shipping lanes. The Nhava Sheva Container Terminal Financing Project, signed by the ADB and Nhava Sheva Freeport Terminal Private Limited, is a $131 million financing package.

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Tags: ADB, India, Shipping, Ports, Transport

January 2023

Maldives President, India External Affairs Minister Launch Hanimaadhoo International Airport Project

India External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar called on Maldives President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih during his visit to Maldives. They jointly participated in the groundbreaking ceremony of the Hanimaadhoo international airport project.

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Tags: Maldives, India, Transport, Airports

January 2023

Indian Railways to Take Passengers on Trip from Ayodhya to Janakpur in Special Tour

A special tour will be operated by the Indian Railways showcasing pilgrimage sites in Ayodhya, India, and Janakpur, Nepal, in February. The "Bharat Gaurav Tourist Train” is an initiative that will strengthen bilateral relations and promote cultural relations between India and Nepal, according to an official statement issued by the Ministry of Railways.

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Tags: India, Nepal, Tourism, Transport

January 2023

Bangladesh Re-opens Banglabandha Land Port to Acrylic Yarn Import from Nepal

Bangladesh has opened its Banglabandha Land Port for the import of acrylic yarn from Nepal, ending a 17-year-long restriction. A statutory regulatory order was issued by Bangladesh's National Board of Revenue on the matter.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Nepal, Trade Facilitation, Trade

January 2023

Bangladesh Seeks Indian Cooperation for Hydropower Imports from Bhutan and Nepal

A bilateral meeting on electricity cooperation was held between Bangladesh and India. The meeting discussed the continued growth of Bangladesh's power sector and increasing demand for electricity in the country. Mr. Nasrul Hamid, State Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources of the Government of Bangladesh, sought Indian cooperation to allow Bangladesh to import hydropower from Bhutan and Nepal.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Energy

January 2023

Bangladesh to Upgrade the Saidpur Airport to Boost Connectivity with BIN Neighbors

The Government of Bangladesh plans to upgrade its northernmost airport, the Saidpur airport in Nilphamari, into an international airport. Saidpur airport can be a key transit point to boost connectivity between Bangladesh and its BIN neighbors—Bhutan, India’s northeastern region, and Nepal.

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Tags: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Airports, Air Transport, Transport